17th January 2002

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SIMA deplores hike in import duty on cotton
E-Tex Staff - Coimbatore

The Southern India Mills’ Association (SIMA) has deplored the recent hike in import duty from five per cent to 10 per cent as a retrograde step. The increase in the excise duty on cotton would only burden the textile industry which is already ailing, said Mr Velayutham, chairman of SIMA in a statement.

The government has acted in haste and has resorted to increase the import duty owing to pressure from the farmers’ lobby. This ad hoc decision in the middle of the cotton season would only send wrong signals to the market and affect the price sentiments, Mr Velayutham added. “Market forces should determine the price level of any commodity and cotton can be no exemption. By increasing the import duty, the government is only artificially trying to affect the price sentiments that could be counter-productive in the long run,” pointed out Mr Velayutham. Cotton-based spinning industry had resorted to cotton imports only due to non-availability of quality cotton in the domestic market. As the international prices are firming up, the spinner would be put in a disadvantageous position owing to doubling of the import duty on cotton, he further stated. “Increase in the cost of cotton would push the spinners towards consumption of synthetic fibres such as polyester, thereby affecting the offtake of cotton,” he warned.

The Cotton Advisory Board has estimated that during the cotton season 2001-02, cotton imports could be around 16 lakh bales as against 22 lakh bales the previous year. It has also estimated that cotton exports during the current season could be around two lakh bales as against 0.60 lakh bales exported the previous year. According to SIMA chairman, this data reflects that cotton imports are declining and exports are picking up. In such a scenario, there is no justification for the government to increase the import duty on cotton. Mr Velayutham added that instead of resorting to ad hoc increase, the government should chalk out a long-term strategy in order to facilitate the industry to draw its business plan.

 


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