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India ranks 3rd in EU textile imports, 7th in garment imports
E-Tex Staff - Mumbai
The Indian textile and clothing industry has been stating, as one of its strengths,
the ability to supply small lots, and high fashion products, which is especially
suited to serve the European markets. While this may be true, the Indian industry
needs to gear up in this market also, as its shares in EUs textile and
clothing imports are way below that of its main competitors. In textiles, India
is the third largest supplier to the EU, accounting for a share of 9.2 per cent.
However, in case of EUs clothing imports, India ranks seventh, with a
share 4.6 per cent, as against Chinas share of 19.2 per cent, Turkeys
share of 14.2 per cent, Romania 7.2 per cent, Bangladesh 6.1 per cent, Tunisia
5.4 per cent, Morocco 4.9 per cent, and India 4.6 per cent. This clearly reveals
that intra-EU trade is gaining importance. This point is further emphasised
when we look at EUs exports of textiles, most of which goes to its member
states, for purposes of conversion. According to industry experts, The
EU member states will gain in importance as conversion centres in the years
to come, more so as the EU keeps growing in numbers. Trade blocs, FTAs, PTAs
will rule world trade to a great extent.
According to industry analysts, The world trade in textiles is bound to
come down, while that of garments will go up. China will remain a dominant player
in world trade, and India will gain more business after removal of quota restrictions.
However, with no clear strategy for the Indian textile industry as a whole,
the gains would not be as much. There is still no clear direction for the Indian
weaving and processing sectors, and this can well hamper export growth in garments.
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|
|
In Million Euros
|
| |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
% growth 2000/03 |
| Textiles |
|
|
|
|
|
| Imports |
19.538 |
19.821 |
18.914 |
18.197 |
-6,9 |
| Exports |
25.491 |
26.813 |
26.777 |
25.591 |
0,4 |
| Balance |
5.953 |
6.992 |
7.863 |
7.394 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Clothing |
|
|
|
|
|
| Imports |
47.604 |
50.056 |
50.299 |
50.222 |
5,5 |
| Exports |
14.705 |
16.207 |
16.181 |
15.503 |
5,4 |
| Balance |
-32.899 |
-33.849 |
-34.118 |
-34.719 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Textiles/clothing |
|
|
|
|
|
| Imports |
67.142 |
69.878 |
69.213 |
68.419 |
1,9 |
| Exports |
40.197 |
43.02 |
42.958 |
41.094 |
2,2 |
| Balance |
-26.945 |
-26.858 |
-26.255 |
-27.325 |
|
|
(In million euros)
|
| Origin |
2000 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
Share 2003 |
% growth 00/03 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| World |
19.538 |
19.821 |
18.914 |
18.197 |
100.00% |
-6,9% |
| China |
2.031 |
2.088 |
2.275 |
2.484 |
13,6% |
22,3% |
| Turkey |
2.088 |
2.285 |
2.179 |
2.252 |
12,4% |
7,9% |
| India |
1.964 |
1.992 |
1.736 |
1.681 |
9,2% |
-14,4% |
| Pakistan |
1.057 |
1.115 |
1.184 |
1.211 |
6,7% |
14,5% |
| Czech Rep. |
816 |
972 |
977 |
1.006 |
5,5% |
23,4% |
| Switzerland |
1.209 |
1.173 |
1.042 |
972 |
5,3% |
-19,6% |
| USA |
1.578 |
1.469 |
1.198 |
924 |
5,1% |
-41,4% |
| South Korea |
1.042 |
988 |
928 |
793 |
4,4% |
-23,9% |
| Poland |
615 |
683 |
691 |
682 |
3,7% |
10,9% |
| Japan |
818 |
719 |
629 |
521 |
2,9% |
-36,3% |
|
Source: Eurostat
|
|
(In million euros)
|
| Destination |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
Share 2003% |
Growth00-03 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| World |
25.491 |
26.813 |
26.777 |
25.591 |
100.00% |
0,4% |
| USA |
3.076 |
3 |
2.874 |
2.559 |
10,0% |
-16,8% |
| Poland |
2.158 |
2.258 |
2.187 |
2.076 |
8,1% |
-3,8% |
| Romania |
1.486 |
1.737 |
1.893 |
2.027 |
7,9% |
36,4% |
| Tunisia |
1.468 |
1.642 |
1.558 |
1.46 |
5,7% |
-0,5% |
| Turkey |
1.341 |
1.235 |
1.515 |
1.439 |
5,6% |
7,3% |
| Morocco |
1.311 |
1.412 |
1.399 |
1.326 |
5,2% |
1,1% |
| Czech Rep. |
1.031 |
1.117 |
1.174 |
1.149 |
4,5% |
11,4% |
| Switzerland |
1.183 |
1.2 |
1.098 |
1.0414, |
1% |
-12,0% |
| Hong Kong |
901 |
953 |
905 |
880 |
3,4% |
-2,3% |
| Hungary |
924 |
965 |
936 |
857 |
3,4% |
-7,2% |
|
Source: Eurostat
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|
(In Million euros)
|
| Origin |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
%Share 2003 |
%growth 2000/03 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| World |
47.604 |
50.056 |
50.299 |
50.222 |
100.00% |
5,5% |
| China |
7.45 |
7.98 |
8.822 |
9.631 |
19,2% |
29,3% |
| Turkey |
5.322 |
5.776 |
6.72 |
7.15 |
14,2% |
34,3% |
| Romania |
2.558 |
3.258 |
3.597 |
3.634 |
7,2% |
42,1% |
| Bangladesh |
2.567 |
2.794 |
2.708 |
3.054 |
6,1% |
18,9% |
| Tunisia |
2.567 |
2.868 |
2.879 |
2.709 |
5,4% |
5,5% |
| Morocco |
2.356 |
2.624 |
2.586 |
2.464 |
4,9% |
4,6% |
| India |
2.005 |
2.162 |
2.265 |
2.311 |
4,6% |
15,3% |
| Hong Kong |
3.104 |
2.554 |
2.274 |
2.017 |
4,0% |
-35,0% |
| Poland |
1.826 |
1.922 |
1.7 |
1.459 |
2,9% |
-20,1% |
| Indonesia |
1.8 |
1.76 |
1.438 |
1.307 |
2,6% |
-27,4% |
|
Source: Eurostat
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|
(In Million euros)
|
| Destination |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003% |
Share'03 |
%growth 00-03 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| World |
14.705 |
16.207 |
16.181 |
15.503 |
100.00% |
5,4% |
| Switzerland |
2.081 |
2.261 |
2.323 |
2.368 |
15,3% |
13,8% |
| USA |
2.567 |
2.704 |
2.312 |
2.075 |
13,4% |
-19,2% |
| Japan |
1.435 |
1.557 |
1.438 |
1.326 |
8,6% |
-7,6% |
| Russia |
606 |
862 |
965 |
986 |
6,4% |
62,7% |
| Romania |
551 |
676 |
715 |
669 |
4,3% |
21,5% |
| Norway |
646 |
642 |
663 |
603 |
3,9% |
-6,6% |
| Czech Rep. |
229 |
257 |
406 |
558 |
3,6% |
143,9% |
| Hong Kong |
534 |
591 |
553 |
486 |
3,1% |
-8,9% |
| Tunisia |
444 |
479 |
516 |
447 |
2,9% |
0,7% |
| Poland |
392 |
428 |
421 |
393 |
2,5% |
0,2% |
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Source: Eurostat
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