Issue dated - 25 November 2004

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‘China has no significant advantage over India in textile machinery’

Having made an impact in the world textile trade, China is trying to push its textile machinery too. With no significant advantage, it will be difficult for China to foray into the Indian market, says Mr D Ranganathan, chief executive, Veejay Lakshmi Engineering Works, in an interview with Sudha Swaminathan.

What is your perception about the Chinese textile machinery industry?

China has not made significant investments in textile machinery manufacturing. China has presence in the entire range of spinning machinery, weaving, knitting and processing machinery. However, the machinery manufacturers have not embarked on technology upgradation in their factories and have not adequately invested in R&D. Hence, the Chinese textile machinery sector could not make a mark in the world market and continues to lag behind the developed countries. In order to access superior technology, the textile industry in China relies on import of machinery. Many textile machinery manufacturers from Europe have set up their factories in China to cater to the Chinese market. According to statistics, China has imported more than US$ 11.8 billion worth of textile machinery over the last three years.

How would you rate Chinese and Indian machinery?

In my opinion, Indian machines will certainly have an edge over the machinery produced in China in terms of productivity, quality and price. Our prowess in the manufacture of spinning systems is well known and we are competing with developed countries. But that is not the case with China as far as spinning is concerned. Though we are not at par with the European players in the manufacture of weaving and finishing machines, we are much better than China.

Can the Chinese machinery manufacturers make inroads into the Indian market?

With no significant advantage in terms of technology, price and quality, it would be difficult for the Chinese to make inroads into the Indian markets. Spinning mills in India have access to world class spinning systems manufactured in India. Manufacturers of fabrics and garments prefer to work in European technology. Manufacturers of weaving and processing machinery from foreign countries who have facilities in China may offer products to India as an alternative to the machines supplied directly by them from Europe or Japan.

Can the Indian textile machinery sector cater to the Chinese market?

Indian machinery manufacturers have very good scope in China provided they offer products comparable to that from Europe in terms of productivity and quality coupled with some price advantage. According to data available, around 4,500 projects with a total estimated investment of US$ 25 billion is underway in China. A substantial portion of the machinery requirement will be imported. Indian manufacturers can take a share of this if a good marketing network is established in China. Establishing manufacturing facility in China will also be advantageous. A lot of effort has been initiated to develop the brand image of Indian products and to do away with the perception that India produces cheap machines.

 


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Strategy for jute
The recent approval by the Planning Commission to set up a jute technology mission on the lines of the cotton technology mission, though late, but an apt move. The effort once implemented will go a long way in rejuvenating the jute sector which has so far been not successful in drawing the attention of policy makers.
Apex handloom co-operatives of Kerala: How far and how behind?-III

We conducted a study on the consumer preference of Hantex/Hanveev showrooms from a panel of households during 2003 as an addendum to the Textiles Committee study on handlooms and powerlooms of Kerala. These households are the panel members of the regular survey of the Textiles Committee


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